Primary Stakeholders

Primary Stakeholders

ADATS' beneficiaries are 1,257 village level Coolie Sangha Units (CSUs) which are membership based organisations of 55,113 small and poor peasant families — agricultural labourers, migrant workers, self-employed artisans, and small farmers who do not themselves employ wage labour.

Except when responding to rare emergencies, ADATS does not work with the individual poor, within the conventional social work or charitable mode, in any patronising manner.

Since the Coolie Sangha is a membership driven organisation with a strict internal structure and discipline, membership figures tend to fluctuate. Not all the families/villages are active at all times. As on 4 October 2023, 9,401 families are active Members in 438 functioning Coolie Sangha Units.

As on 4 October 2023:

Villages Active Members Inactive Members Non CSU Families Total
Functioning CSUs 438 9,401 17% 15,171 28% 4,381 8% 28,953
Dropped CSUs 473 16,861 33% 2,530 5% 19,391
Non CSU Villages 346 6,769 16% 6,769
1,257 9,401 32,032 13,680 55,113

Though only 7% of the households are women headed, without any adult males in their families, 43% of the membership stands in the names of wives, mothers and daughters. This is one of many indicators of women's position within families; their representing respective families within the Coolie Sangha. In part, it could also be tokenism.

Even worse, it could indicate a waning of relevance. Perhaps many men feel that the Coolie Sangha is not all that important a factor in their lives and they couldn't bother participating.

Demographics Active Members
Male Headed Households 8,761 93%
Women Headed Households 640 7%
CSU Membership in Men's names 5,386 57%
CSU Membership in Women's names 4,015 43%
Pre-school (< 6 yrs) 120 0%
School Age (6 to 17 yrs) 12,607 18%
Youth (18 to 25 yrs) 9,310 13%
26 to 40 yrs 19,860 28%
41 to 65 yrs 21,386 31%
Senior Citizens (> 65 yrs) 6,765 10%

In spite of about half the membership being SC and ST, the Coolie Sangha is a broad unification across caste and community as can be seen by a uniform ethnic cover across different categories

Category Active Members Pop & Ethnic Cover
SC 3,084 32% 44,758 7%
ST 1,388 14% 20,304 7%
BCM-A 1,648 21% 30,404 5%
BCM-B 3,158 32% 47,631 7%
General 123 3% 3,944 3%
Total 9,401 102% 1,47,041 5.8%

The geographic spread of the Coolie Sangha is across 5 Taluks (Blocks) of Chickballapur district in Karnataka

Taluk Functioning CSUs Active Members
Bagepalli 134 3,297 35%
Chickballapur 70 1,465 16%
Chintamani 106 2,283 25%
Siddalaghatta 84 1,526 16%
Gudibanda 44 830 9%
Total 438 9,401 101%